Shadows for Breakfast
Selfish memes and stranger things: Fiends or friends?
by Wes Biggs
If genetic
engineering is the process of creating new genetic material through
artificial means, then memetic engineering--to take the counterpart
proposed by Richard Dawkins and others--would be the process of creating
memes, units of cultural information that have no biological basis but live
in the collective consciousness.
And while genes find their
way from host to host, at least in homo sapiens, via transport of sperm and
egg, memes have come to depend on the least likely of carriers in their
travels from one host's neurons to another's: vibrations in the air,
vegetable dyes and dead trees, and silicon, lately.
The bumbling genetic
engineering of Frankenstein has given way to the memetic engineering we
associate with mass communication, the analogue (or digilogue, if you
prefer), of the fictional scientist's woeful creature. The latter's cries
of "I was benevolent and good, but misery made me a fiend" are assumed by
the technocracy with nary the batting of a Droog's toothpicked eye.
Media (in it's most general
sense) are the sex cells of culture, and if you're feeling like you're
getting screwed in the head, you're at least metaphorically right. In the
information age, memes take de facto precedence over genes; information is
the key to much more power than mere propagation of a bloodline can hope to
entail. So we sew our cerebral seeds furiously in the time we are given,
spooge our non-genetic jism haphazardly from medium to medium, and plumb
the informational depths (with aplomb) in hopes of penetrating the
populous. For though the sexual reproductive instinct still holds sway over
the species, the procreative urge is easily sublimated into the creative
urge.
The connection is
conspicuous in the very words we use to speak of creation. Authors' memes
fill out bodies of work, golems to persevere long after their organic
creator has met his or her maker. Pecuniary intents flesh out corporations,
literally embodiments, to continue their memetic legacies.
Yet creation has generally
entailed as much economic exertion as procreation does physical exertion.
Sweaty is to lingerie as, historically, starving is to artist, and in the
past, one had to be a step away from royalty to even get a shot at
producing a memetic masterpiece.
But now the
Frankensteins--and Shelleys--of technology have given us new golems free of
many of those worldly concerns, and any two-bit loser with something to say
can say it, with certain restrictions. Victor and Mary's latest spawn is
the Internet, where millions of unvisited homepages pop up memes left in
the rut of the juggernaut of electronic evolution. These are bodies given a
host, and eight hexadecimal digits decode through domain-name-server magic
into the equivalent of a human name. These are memetic carriers in the
kilobits per second, and a harsh ASCII "NO CARRIER" is the end to a
dream.
These are bodies, yes, but
can they ferry a soul? Is information destined to exist, zombie-like, in a
state of perpetual animation, or can these electronic memes grant the same
kind of immortality that fuels procreation? When we reach a point of
memetic saturation, with all ideas on the table of collective
consciousness, will we enter a new paradigm of evolution, or are we, like
Frankenstein, destined to have our creations haunt us with unrelenting
demands for life that they cannot have?
It is ultimately the
creature who must answer and this fiend born of misery may be both our
demise and our salvation.
Copyright 1996 by the Daily Trojan. All rights reserved.
This article was published in Vol. 127, No. 49 (Tuesday, April 2, 1996), beginning on page 1 and ending on page 10.